ORS WHO Formula

1. Sodium Chloride :2.6 gm/L
   
2. Trisodium Citrate Dehydrate :2.9 gm/L
   
3. Potassium Chloride :1.5 gm/L
   
4. Glucose :13.5 gm/L
   
5. Water :1 L
   
   
   Osmolarity
   Sodium :75 mmol/L
   Potassium :20 mmol/L
   Chloride :65 mmol/L
   Citrate :10 mmol/L
   Glucose :75 mmol/L

West Syndrome

West syndrome(Infantile Spasm)-

1. Salaam spells
   
2. Mental retardation
   
3. Hypsarrhythmic pattern of EEG

Pseudo-paralysis

Seen in-

• Scurvy
  
• Osteomyelitis
  
• Septic arthritis
  
• Congenital Syphilis
  
• Acute rheumatic fever
  
• Trichinosis

Saint's Triad

Triad of-

• Gall stones
• Diverticulosis of colon
• Hiatus hernia

VACTER Syndrome

V-vertebral body segmentation defects
A-anal atresia
C-cardiovascular defects-PDA
VSD
TE-tracheoesophageal fistula
R-radial ray hypoplasia
unilateral renal agenesis